Category: meta-blag

  • Carnivalia, blog business, etc.

    Carnival of the Liberals is up at Capitol Annex

    Skeptics’ Circle 101 is up at Ionian Enchantment.

    You may have noticed the Friend Feed widget on the sidebar. I’ve added this as a sort of “mini-blog”, where we can post brief links or stories. I’d say it’s just out of beta at this point, but it seems to be working out. I’ll probably post links and carnivals there from now on.

    You may also have noticed the HONcode badge on the left sidebar. We receive our HONcode certification several weeks ago. We do our best to comply with the HONcode principles, which you can read about on their website. Basically, HON is an international organization to help ensure quality of online medical resources. They do not screen for content as such, but ask sites to adhere to certain principles, and they are generally pretty assertive about the certification process (it’s unclear how good they are about de-certifiying sites that violate the principles).

    Have a great weekend!

  • Link love, shameless promotion edition

    ResearchBlogging.orgIf you’re not yet familiar with researchblogging.org, you need to click the picture. It’s a blog-aggregator that pulls together posts about peer-reviewed research, and since the intersection of published research and blogging is getting a lot of play lately, this is a must-see.

    In addition, Dave Munger is launching a new forum to discuss research blogging where yours truly will be a janitor moderator.

    Next, I’ve started a new forum for the discussion of many of the issues seen in this space, at Science-Based Medicine, and any other interesting issues that come up. It’s set for moderated registration, as is the research bloggging forum, which simply means go there, register, and very shortly you will be in business, and you can have a few other places to waste your time online.

    And speaking of Science-Based Medicine, I’ve loved this blog since it debuted, and I very fortunate to have been invited as a regular over there. You should be reading it regularly. It’s good for the brain.

    Finally, ScienceOnline09 is fast approaching, and I will be moderating a session on beginning blogging and on anonymity online (along with Abel). If you are coming, or just interested in the topic, stop by the wiki and leave suggestions.

    That is all.

  • WhiteCoat Underground Note

    I number of my posts have links to my old blog. I’ve moved my old blog to a new server, and the permalinks no longer work (and I’m probably to lazy to hunt them all down). If I send you to a blind link, sorry ’bout that. Just go to whitecoatunderground.com and search by title.

  • Personalities, honor, and such

    Let me start by saying that there is no “right” as such to anything on the internet. There is no blog law that allows for anonymity, etc. All we have are our evolving ethics, about which I recently wrote.

    As the ongoing dispute over anonymity continues (and continues to make me uncomfortable, but not in a good way), there is one ethical aspect I must address.

    There are three authors on this blog, and our writings largely compliment each other. When I decided to get HONcode certification for this blog, as I had on my old one, it was with the knowledge that with three separate writers, things could get tricky. I made it clear to my blogmates that HONcode certification is strictly voluntary.

    Given that there seems to be some legitimate dispute as to whether this blog is holding to the HONcode prinicples, I have decided to remove the banner for now. This is not to say that I have abandoned the principles; I fully intend to keep them, but I do not wish to pretend that we are completely in compliance when in fact we may not be.

    I do not think anyone on this site has violated the HONcode principles, but there is a sense developing that others think it could happen. For the code to mean anything, people must be willing to voluntarily give it up, and that is what I will do, temporarily, while this little imbroglio plays itself out.

    That is all.

  • Is Anonymity Even Possible?

    Sciblings are discussing the ethics of anonymity all over Scienceblogs.

    I want to pose a different question: practically speaking, is anonymity even possible?

    Consider:

    1) There is no standard definition for what is anonymous or anonymized. For instance, AOL released a putatively anonymous database of search queries a few years ago, but it was soon discovered that individuals could be identified in it. Google “anonymizes” some user records but the method they use is pretty pathetic.

    2) The field of reidentification is growing in sophistication. Professor Latanya Sweeney at Carnegie Mellon has shown that even census records can be reidentified in Uniqueness of Simple Demographics in the U.S. Population:

    …87% (216 million of 248 million) of the population in the United States had reported characteristics that likely made them unique based only on {5-digit ZIP, gender, date of birth}. About half of the U.S. population (132 million of 248 million or 53%) are likely to be uniquely identified by only {place, gender, date of birth}, where place is basically the city, town, or municipality in which the person resides. And even at the county level, {county, gender, date of birth} are likely to uniquely identify 18% of the U.S. population. In general, few characteristics are needed to uniquely identify a person.

    And look what Arvind Narayanan and Vitaly Shmatikov did to the putatively anonymous Netflix database.

    3) The more you blog/comment/etc, the more fragile anonymity becomes. You may incidentally reveal identifying information, directly or indirectly. The shifting context of information may cause you to inadvertently identify yourself from previous posts. And metadata often is available, such as your IP address, which helps individuals hone in on your location, ISP, etc.

    4) One little mistake, and you’re anonymity is gone! For instance, this blog requests email addresses for commenters. People frequently enter a pseudonym or “anon” and yet leave what appears to be a real email address! Sometimes users employ a pseudonym in a context where they want to hide their identity, but then use the same pseudonym on another website where their identity is easy to determine. So, anonymity is contingent upon technical sophistication (use of technologies such as TOR), discipline, and attention to detail.

    I am not arguing that anonymity is a bad thing. I think anonymity is key for fostering non-instrumental values, such as personhood, exploration of controversial ideas, autonomy, free expression, etc. But, are we being naive in our assertion of this protection? Can we, as bloggers who are frequently posting about our experiences, enjoy a strong level of anonymity (whatever that is)?

  • Back into the storm—the pseudonymity lab

    When we get to ScienceOnline09 in January, Abel and I will be leading a session on blogging and anonymity. I agreed to get involved because it sounded interesting, but I had no idea it would become such a big deal. There have been active discussions at many of the Sb blogs on this issue, particularly here, at Abel’s TerraSig, and at DrugMonkey. As part of the discussion, I put out a piece on the ethics of blog anonymity. Now here’s a related question (which I would prefer to treat in a general sense, without referring to any ongoing RL disputes).

    Let’s take a quote from an anonymous writer:

    We shouldn’t have anonymity or pseudonyms in place to protect people from the consequences of expressing bigotry, we have it so they can tell the truth.

    It is true that we can always be held responsible for what we write, and anonymity is not guaranteed. I’ve written earlier that I don’t think anonymity is a right, as such, but more of a clause in a contract. If I, as the writer, break the contract by launching nasty attacks on others, does that abrogate the responsibility of my readers to guard my identity?

    Another anonymous writer brings up a glitch here:

    What you are saying here is that if you, personally, think someone should be outed for whatever arbitrary personal reasons you would do so.

    Since there is no agreed-upon set of rules in the blogosphere (remember, it’s dangerous—bring a helmet), there can be no single answer here.

    If a blogger is spewing hate-filled white-supremecist rhetoric, I won’t feel so bad about outing him. But that’s just my (ultimately) arbitrary judgment. Is there a decision-making tool in our ethics kit that measures when an outing or threatened outing is fair? Part of the decision-making process has to involve the good or bad that accrues with either outing or not outing someone.

    I’d like to see a real discussion of this, without over the top hostility, and without reference to any ongoing disputes. Thanks.

  • Discourse give me hives

    But a fascinating lesson in scientific discourse is currently underway in the blogosphere. It all started with a harmless little analysis of a letter published in NEJM. The strange part (to those of us who live here) was that the authors responded. On the blog. For real. And they were kinda pissed (in the American sense of the word; I have no idea if they’d been drinking, but probably not. After all, they’re not bloggers).

    Communication in medical research is slow. In general, this can be a good thing. Before research is published in a respected journal, it should be thoroughly reviewed. Follow up letters to the editor are necessarily few and delayed, given the nature of the medium.

    Blogs are changing this. More and more scientists and physicians are blogging about peer-reviewed research, and how this will affect scientific discourse is anyone’s guess.

    (more…)

  • Tagged!

    Arghhh! I hate blog memes, but rules are rules. As Robert Service said, “a promise made is a debt unpaid, and the trail has its own stern code,” and although I’m not sure how that applies, I’m forced to respond. From Abel over at TerraSig comes a random blog meme…literally.

    For the uninitiated a blog meme is sort of a meme but not really. A meme is a unit of information passed though learning or behavior, rather than genetics. A blog meme is a set of questions passed from blogger to blogger until it finally peters out. It gives bloggers a chance to connect to each other and to connect their readers to other blogs.

    And for today’s meme, the rules:

    1. Link to the person who tagged you.

    2. Post the rules on your blog.

    3. Write six random things about yourself.

    4. Tag six people at the end of your post and link to them.

    5. Let each person know they’ve been tagged and leave a comment on their blog.

    6. Let the tagger know when your entry is up.

    Six random things about me:

    1. I am an expert flatwater canoeist, and made both of the things in this photo (although I had help with one of them).

    2. My Hebrew name is a composite of “heals/healer” and a suffix referring to “God”.

    3. I’m phobic of spiders (although I can appreciate them intellectually).

    4. I grow tomatoes and chilis and make my own salsa.

    5. I like to listen to NPR while I sleep.

    6. My maternal great-grandfather was the constable of Boston, and when my grandfather was born, he was given a locket reportedly by this man, a locket my mother still has.

    OK, fine. I’ve done it. On to the next victims.

    Ames, over at Submitted to a Candid World, you’re it.

    Martin, at the Lay Scientist.

    Bing McGhandi, for having a great name.

    Bronze dog…he’s usually a sport.

    Perky Skeptic…she seems a nice sort who won’t kill me for tagging her.

    Oh, and Blake, who I hope to meet at ScienceOnline09.

  • The ethics of blog anonymity

    I took on the ScienceOnline09 anonymity panel because I thought it might be interesting, but the conversation that has developed has turned this into a much deeper issue than I had anticipated. I’m stepping into a big, brown pile of ethics here, and hopefully Janet won’t make too much fun of me.

    Abel over at TerraSig has a number of posts up already, and today DrugMonkey brought up a very interesting question.

    The science blogosphere, being a new medium, is slowly developing a set of practical normative ethics (geez, I hope that’s the right term), and that this is a critical time to start to explicitly discussing these ethics.

    You see, it turns out that anonymity in blogging brings up a host of other issues related to online culture and its intersection with real life. What moral meaning does anonymity have? What responsibilities may attach themselves to it?
    (more…)

  • Why should I trust you?

    On call one night as a medical student, I was presenting a case to my intern. As I recounted the patient’s ER course, the intern stopped me and said, “Pal — trust no one.”

    That sounded a little harsh to me, but the intern was nice enough to explain further.

    “Look, you’re going to be taking calls from doctors and nurses the rest of your career. They are going to give you information about a patient, but it’s you who will be responsible for everything that goes right and wrong. Do you want to hang yourself on someone else’s evaluation?”

    As any internist knows, there is a perpetual tension between ER and internal medicine docs. ER docs need to save lives and move meat. The snapshot the ER doc gets is sometimes inconsistent with the bigger picture the internist sees, leading to some conflict. It’s inevitable, really, that how the patient looks in the ER will differ from how they are up on the floor several hours later. And this is what my intern was conveying to me.

    Patients will often complain about the parade of students, interns, residents, and attendings who seem to ask the same set of questions, but this was my intern’s point: things change, stories change, clinical facts change, and you better make sure the facts you report are the facts you verified.

    (As an aside, it’s a not infrequent occurrence that a patient’s story will change significantly with the length of the white coat. The indigestion the student hears about becomes the crushing sub-sternal chest pain the attending rushes to the cath lab.)

    I also remind patients that they don’t know which one of us might be called to their bedside in the middle of the night, so it’s best tolerate us all.

    Anyway, this is my long-winded way of getting to the issue of trust. There are ER doctors who I’ve worked with for years and I know pretty well. I know their quirks, and I know that what they tell me is how it is (at that particular moment).

    If I get an ER call from someone I don’t know, I will listen politely, but I’m probably going to see that patient first and re-check everything myself.

    So “trust no one” isn’t precisely the dictum, but it’s a start. Clearly level of trust is influenced by many different factors.

    At January’s ScienceOnline09 conference, Terra Sig’s Abel Pharmboy and I will be hosting a session on blogging and anonymity. It’s a topic particularly important to us as bloggers of medical science. A number of months ago, I “unmasked” myself and never really explained to anyone why. Pseudonyms are a big part of blog culture, and I preferred to keep mine while no longer guarding my real identity (for various reasons).

    I would argue that in the blogosphere, there are three levels of identity: real name identity, pseudonymity, and anonymity. Real name identity is still not the “real person”. People write and behave differently online. Pseudonymity (my particular choice) involves using a pseudonym, but having one’s true name generally known or available. Anonymity is just that—the attempt to keep your real life identity completely secret. Each of these levels has different implications on both how the writer behaves and how the reader perceives.

    Abel has brought the issue of trust forward—both the reader’s trust of the blogger, and the blogger’s trust in the reader. At our session (which we’d love to have you at, but will probably blog about, or better yet, maybe we’ll live blog it and take questions) I’m sure we’ll address lots of these issues, but we’d like to hear from denizens of the blogosphere. Abel’s question was, “do you trust me?” My question to you is, “Do you consider blogger identity when reading, and if so how? And do you find there to be a difference in the three levels of identity?”

    Or of course, ignore my question, and say whatever you wish.